The High Energy Radiation Transport Code

We have devised a time-dependent blazar emission code that has the capability to follow the time evolution of injected relativistic particles and calculates the emitted radiation.

  • Considers a homogeneous spherical emission region of (jet-frame) size R' upon injection in a constant speed conical jet;
  • Emission region interfused by tangled magnetic field of strength B' upon injection;
  • Emission/loss processes: Photomeson production [using the SOPHIA code: Muecke et al 2000], Bethe-Heitler pair production, photon-photon pair production, inverse Compton scattering (incl. Klein-Nishina treatment), synchrotron radiation (incl. quantum regime treatment [Brainerd & Petrosian 1987] from protons, electrons/positrons, charged pions & muons, decay of unstable particles, adiabatic losses/charged particle and photon escape; 'on-off switch' for all processes.
  • Several injection scenarios (instantaneous, continuous) for relativistic particle population of various composition;
  • Photon/particle transport by matrix multiplication method [Protheroe & Stanev 1993]


The modular design of this code ensures high flexibility.

Overall parameter setting:

As an example we simulate here ...

electrons / positrons

electrons / positrons
None


electrons / positrons
None

photons

photons
None


photons
None

protons

protons
None


protons
None

neutrons

neutrons
None


neutrons
None

neutrinos

neutrinos


neutrinos
None

For details please contact: A. Reimer anita.reimer@uibk.ac.at.

Overall parameter setting:

As an example we simulate here the decay of light curves as a result of instantaneous injection of power law particle spectra (with index -2) into a emission region of size R' using no external target photon fields. We assume equipartition between particles and magnetic field (one cold proton per electron in the 'leptonic' case). Further fixed parameters: Doppler factor D=20, adiabatic loss time scale =10R'/c, electron injection between 0.05.... 40 GeV, proton injection between 2....10^10 GeV.

Leptonic  Model

None


Hadronic Model



B=0.01G,
R'=3
10^16cm

Leptonic  Model

None


Hadronic Model

None



B=1G,
R'=3
10^15cm

Leptonic  Model

None


Hadronic Model



B=1G,
R'=3
10^16cm

Leptonic  Model


Hadronic Model



B=20G,
R'=3
10^15cm

Leptonic  Model


Hadronic Model

None



B=20G,
R'=3
10^16cm

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