DigiSchutz - KI basiertes Frühwarnsystem für Naturgefahren
Duration
2024 - 2027
Principal Investigator (Universität Innsbruck)
DI Dr. techn. Dominik Mair
Project Staff
Hermann Haller, BSc
Martin Wurnitsch, BSc
Collaboration Partner
GMD GmbH, MCI, Stadt Kufstein, HTB Baugesellschaft mbH
Funding
The project is funded by the State of Tyrol.
Project Objective
The project “DigiSchutz” aims to develop and implement an intelligent early warning system for gravitational natural hazards such as rockfalls and mudslides. The centerpiece of this project is the creation of a "Smart City" network for the city of Kufstein, enabling real-time monitoring and prediction of natural hazards through advanced IoT technology, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.
By deploying smart sensors and an innovative LoRa communication system, the continuous monitoring of protective structures, such as rockfall protection nets, is ensured. The collected data is stored in a central database and analyzed using machine learning algorithms to detect hazards early and trigger automatic warnings. This enhances public safety and allows for more efficient maintenance of protective infrastructure.
Technology and Innovation
The early warning system is based on a combination of intelligent sensors, an energy-autonomous communication system, and a powerful data platform. The system not only detects impacts and deformations in protective structures but also records environmental parameters such as humidity, temperature, and precipitation. The goal is not only to monitor gravitational natural hazards but also to enable their prediction in the future.
Furthermore, the autonomous power supply of the sensors is ensured through energy harvesting technologies, such as photovoltaics. A LoRa mesh-based communication network efficiently transmits sensor data over long distances, ensuring seamless monitoring even of remote protective structures.
Long-Term Vision
DigiSchutz is more than just a technical pilot project. It serves as a model for the digitalization and monitoring of protective structures throughout Tyrol and beyond. The insights gained will form the foundation for future scalable systems for monitoring natural hazards. With this project, the city of Kufstein makes an important contribution to climate change adaptation and enhances the safety and resilience of alpine regions.